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IGERT Research
: Roles of Structure and Motion in Enzyme Function

Enzymes are the quintessential molecular machines whose structures are defined by and integral to their function. Enzyme structures undergo quasi-harmonic motions on timescales ranging from 10-15 to 102 sec that are critical to enzyme function. Discerning these mtion and probing the role of concerted mtions in enzyme function is a task well-suited to nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. NMR also offers insights into local structural changes that occur upon substrate binding, making it a comprehensive tool for understanding enzyme activity.

Brandeis has a long and distinguished history in the field of bio-molecular NMR. Professor Redfield is one of the pioneers of this area, and is currently developing field-cycling methods for mapping of spectral densities over frequency ranges that encompass functionally important motions, but have heretofore been inaccessible to solution NMR.