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  Home > M.R. Bauer Foundation > Reports from Previous Years > 2003-2004 > Todd Holmes, Ph.D.
Todd Holmes, Ph.D.
Department of Biology
New York University
New York, New York
February 23, 2004

Circuit-Bashing (and repair) by Transgenic Manipulation of Neural Electrical Excitability

My major interest is the interaction between biochemical signaling and electrical signaling as they influence neuronal circuits and animal behavior. Ionic flux across cell membranes is mediated by ion channel membrane proteins. The activity of membrane ion channels is highly plastic; their activity is regulated by a wide range of biochemical signaling molecules, including protein kinases. My laboratory is focused on unraveling the molecular mechanisms of ion channel regulation, and the physiological consequences of this regulation. Recently, we have begun to engineer ion channels that exhibit novel regulatory properties. These modified ion channels are being introduced into transgenic animals in order to determine how systematic changes in cellular electrical activity determine circadian behavior, neuronal physiology, and development.

My interests in protein engineering and neurobiology extend to studies of peptide-based biomaterials. I have identified a unique class of biomaterials that mimics many of the features of extracellular matrix. These materials are being developed to serve as artificial scaffolds for tissue engineering and transplantation.


 

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