Fall Wildflowers of New England
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Oxeye Daisy
Leucanthemum vulgare
F. Asteraceae
General Description:

The oxeye daisy is a delicate wildflower that measures approximately 30-90 cm. in height. Composite flower heads are positioned singularly atop the terminal shoot and look typically daisy-like, having a yellow central disk surrounded by white petal-like rays. This wildflower has two types of leaves: short leaves that are positioned along the length of the stem and long basal leaves. The basal leaves are dark green and pinnately lobed or coarsely toothed.

Leucanthemum vulgare
Flowers:

The composite flowers of the oxeye daisy are comprised of a yellow, depressed central disk of female and male rayless flowers surrounded by female flowers having short, petal-like, white rays. These rays are large and densely overlapped.

Leaves:

This wildflower has two different types of leaves. The dark green, coarsely-toothed or pinnately-lobed basal leaves are long, measuring approximately 15 cm. in length . The leaves along the stem are considerably smaller measuring approximately 7.5 cm. in length..

Habitat:

The oxeye daisy grows best in meadows and pastures, along roadsides, and around waste areas.

Fun Facts:

Oxeye daisy is a fast growing weed that has become a nuisance for dairy farmers. When consumed by cows, the oxeye daisy gives an unpleasant flavor to the milk.

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