Introduction
Please
be sure to read the FAQ's
section of this Genetic Counseling website.
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Class of 2004
|
The
advent of recombinant DNA research, and more recently advances
of the Human Genome Project, has produced a revolution in
human genetics. Virtually every week, scientists announce
the identification or chromosomal location of another gene
associated with a human genetic disorder - cystic fibrosis,
Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Huntington disease, fragile
X syndrome, familial breast cancer and many others. With
this new information comes the ability to test for these
disorders, both diagnostically and predictively, and, in
some cases, to develop new treatment strategies.
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Class
of 1994
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This
recent progress in the area of human genetics has led to
a dramatic increase in the number of individuals using genetic
services. This number will continue to grow as new tests
are developed for carrier detection, and the diagnosis of
genetic conditions and genetic susceptibility to disease.
Increased information will result in a broader spectrum
of choices, responsibilities and decisions. It is predicted
that genetic counselors, medical professional with special
training in genetics and counseling, will be needed in growing
numbers to help families and society cope with the information
and psychological implications of this genetic revolution:
in hospitals
and clinics to counsel families who are affected by or may
be at risk for a genetic disorder; in diagnostic laboratories
as resource people for physicians and their patients; and
in government agencies to design genetic education programs,
shape public health policy and develop more effective ways
of communicating the many new findings to employers, insurers
and the public at large.
The
following links will provide more information about the
Genetic Counseling program at Brandeis University: