Research Movies

Halorhodopsin in Drosophila motor neurons

Description:
1st instar larva expressing UAS NpHr-YFP in motor neurons (Gal4 BG380). Halorhodopsin is a chloride pump that hyperpolarizes neurons when activated with yellow light (580 nm). The yellow dot indicates the administration of yellow light.

Channelrhodopsin in Drosophila motor neurons

Description:
3rd instar larvae expressing UAS ChR2 in motor neurons (Gal4 BG380). Channelrhodopsin-2 fluxes cations upon exposure to blue light (470nm). Larvae are exposed to 2 hz blue light stimulus. Note the characteristic excitatory contractions. Blue dot indicates presence of pulsatile stimulus

Drosophila courtship and mating

Description:
Courtship and mating of two wild-type flies. The four steps of male courtship include orienting toward female, extending and vibrating its wings, tapping female's abdomen, licking, and mounting.

SynaptopHluorin in Drosophila glomeruli

Description:
Multiple glomeruli in antennal lobe respond to pheromone stimulation. A neural activity reporter, synaptopHluorin is expressed in odorant receptor neurons and the fluorescence change is recorded in a live animal. Yellow dot indicates presence of pheromone stimulus.

CaMKII staining in Drosophila larva NMJ

Description:
3-D deconvoluted image of anti-CaMKII staining at the third instar NMJ