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The Senior Research Program & Senior Honors in Biology

The Senior Research Program is designed to provide an opportunity for undergraduate students concentrating in Biology to engage in a year-long, independent research project and to receive credit for that research. Any senior concentrating in Biology can participate in Senior Research. Seniors conducting Senior Research may petition for candidacy for Senior Honors; eligibility is determined by the student's academic record and research performance (Senior Honors information).

We encourage students to plan for Senior Research during their junior year as many students (and faculty) find it beneficial to spend the summer before their senior year working in the lab. Students who contemplate entering the Senior Research Program should first familiarize themselves with the research activities of the Biology faculty. Faculty research interests can also be found on the faculty webpages.

SENIOR RESEARCH

1. Selecting the Research Sponsor for Senior Research

Students may select any faculty member in the Department of Biology at Brandeis University as their research Sponsor. Alternatively, students may choose faculty members in the Departments of Biochemistry or Chemistry at Brandeis University, or faculty members in similar departments at other institutions in the Boston area, as their research Sponsor. In these latter cases, students must receive permission from the Senior Honors Coordinator; and the student's research must be co-sponsored by a faculty member in the Department of Biology at Brandeis. The student should provide the co-sponsor a description of the proposed research, and meet with his/her co-sponsor on a regular basis to discuss how the research is progressing.

Some students begin working in the laboratory of their research Sponsor as early as their first or second year at Brandeis. It is strongly recommended that students select their research Sponsor by the beginning of Spring semester. Many research Sponsors require that students work in the laboratory the summer before their Senior year. Most research Sponsors will expect their students to work on their research projects during winter intercession and vacations. These and other issues such as rate of work should be discussed in advance, so that the expectations are clear to everyone involved.

2. How to enroll in Senior Research

  • The student must get the agreement of a faculty member in the Department of Biology to act as research Sponsor (or co-sponsor).
  • During the first week of Fall semester, the student must complete a petition, available in the Biology office, for enrollment in the Senior Research Program. The petition must be signed by the research Sponsor [and co-sponsor, if applicable] and returned to the Senior Honors Coordinator by the specified deadline.
  • The student must enroll in BIOL 99d, using a course enrollment form obtained from the Registrar. The enrollment form must be submitted directly to the Registrar. (see http://www.brandeis.edu/registrar/forms/) Enrollment requires these two signatures: the research Sponsor [co-sponsor, if applicable], and the Senior Honors Coordinator for Biology.

3. Credit for Senior Research

Biol 99d is a year-long, two credit course. If unusually intensive work by the student and his/her research Sponsor is anticipated, and if the student is taking a light course load enabling extra time to be spent in the lab doing research, the student may request permission from the Senior Honors Coordinator to enroll in BIOL 99e, to obtain a third credit. If permission is granted, the student would register for BIOL 99d in the Fall and for BIOL 99e in the Spring (or, BIOL 99e followed by BIOL 99d). A student may not receive more than three credits for Senior Research.

4. Requirements for Senior Research, Fall semester

At the completion of the first semester of the year-long senior research program (BIOL 99), students will write a paper which reviews the literature in the scientific field pertinent to their research and includes a bibliography of cited papers. Copies are given to the faculty research sponsor and to Dr. White (Senior Research/Honors Program coordinator).

5. Requirements for Senior Research, Spring semester

At the completion of the second semester of BIOL 99, students who are not candidates for Senior Honors will write a Senior Research thesis. The format of the Senior Research thesis is the same as that for Senior Honors theses. The Senior Research timetable included with the BIOL 99 petition gives the submission deadline. Copies are given to the research sponsor (and Co-sponsor) and to Dr. White.

6. Evaluation of Senior Research, Spring semester

The research Sponsor will evaluate the student's laboratory performance and Senior Research thesis, then assign him/her a grade for BIOL 99d. During the Biology, Biochemistry, and Neuroscience mini-commencement proceedings, it will be announced that the student participated in the Senior Research Program.

SENIOR HONORS

1. Senior Honors Eligibility and Requirements

Senior Honors is the Departmental award for Distinction in Biology. It is earned by students who have a distinguished academic record and who have excelled in laboratory research. The levels of Distinction in Biology are Honors, High Honors, and Highest Honors. In order to become a candidate for Senior Honors, students must enroll in BIOL 99d and, when completing the petition for the Senior Research Program (as specified above), must fill in the section indicating candidacy for Senior Honors.All the requirements given above for Senior Research (Biol 99) apply to candidates for Senior Honors.

Eligibility for Honors is decided according to the following criteria:

  • Senior Biology majors who enroll in BIOL 99 and have a grade point average of 3.30 or better in all courses offered for concentration are automatically eligible for Honors.

  • Senior Biology majors who enroll in BIOL 99 and have a grade point average between 3.0 and 3.3 and who have achieved an average of B+ or better in THREE Biology electives taken to fulfill the Biology concentration requirement, for either the B. A. or the B. S. degree in Biology. (NOTE: BIOL 99 does not count as one of the required electives).

(Senior Biology majors who have a GPA below 3.0 and those with GPAs below 3.3 who do not enroll in a 100-level elective course, may still enroll in Biol 99 and carry out a Senior Research Project but will not be candidates for Honors.)

Honors Thesis and Defense

The Honors candidate submits a written Senior Honors Research thesis by the specified deadline. The thesis consists of the following sections:

  • Title Page,which includes your name, the title of your Senior Research, and date.
  • Abstract (not more than 250 words), which summarizes the nature of the research project, the results obtained, and the relevance of those results.
  • Introduction, which poses the research question that was asked in the context of current knowledge in the relevant field.
  • Materials and Methods, which provides in sufficient detail all aspects related to how the experiments were conducted.
  • Results, which provides a written description along with figures and tables, of the experimental data obtained.
  • Discussion, which evaluates the results obtained and their relevance and significance to current models and data in the field.
  • References, which includes complete citations (authors' names, paper titles, journal, volume, page, year). See the journal Cell for examples.

The Honors candidate gives a public oral presentation and defense of his/her research before a Faculty Research committee. The Faculty Research committee consists of the faculty research Sponsor [and co-sponsor, if applicable] and two faculty members of the Department of Biology.

The presentations are generally 20 minutes long and should include an introduction that indicates why the work was undertaken and what the goals were of the project; a summary of the results obtained; and a succinct discussion of the significance of the findings. The Faculty Research committee will use the remainder of the 60 minute session to ask the Honors candidate questions about his/her research. Presentations may include the use of the blackboard, handouts, slides, overhead transparencies or Power Point presentation. The student should make arrangements in advance with the Biology office for the appropriate equipment.

2. How is Senior Honors determined

Members of the Faculty Research committee, who have read and evaluated the Senior Honors Research thesis, and who have attended and evaluated the oral presentation, each make one of the following recommendations to the Department of Biology: no honors, Honors, High Honors, or Highest Honors. The candidate's final science GPA, laboratory performance, written thesis, and oral presentation, as well as the recommendation of the Faculty Research committee, are all considered by the entire faculty of the Department of Biology; which then makes the final determination of the candidate's status.

If the Biology faculty determines that the candidate is deserving of Honors (or High or Highest Honors) in Biology, this is announced during the joint Biology, Biochemistry, and Neuroscience commencement proceedings. If the faculty determines that the candidate is not deserving of Honors in Biology, then it will be stated during the commencement proceedings only that the student conducted Senior Research in Biology.

The research Sponsor will assign a grade for BIOL 99d based upon the student's laboratory performance and Senior Honors Research thesis.